Monday, February 24, 2020

Part of Report of Strategic HRM in Mater Hill Hospital Essay

Part of Report of Strategic HRM in Mater Hill Hospital - Essay Example At the same time, employees are becoming attracted to the element of control. For example, at the moment, most employees prefer to exercise some degree of influence over when and how they work. If implemented effectively, e-rostering can create safer, sound, and more dynamic schedules (Sharma & Goyal 2013: 65). In spite of these benefits, research and the experiences of nurses show that e-rostering can also be exploited by management as a way of discouraging employees and limiting their potential (Maitland & Thomson 2014: 16). In fact, despite the limited effectiveness of modern systems, they are the precursors to more advanced systems that will completely revolutionise how nurses work. However, the final resting position of the pendulum will determine whether such a transformation will benefit or hinder the effective execution of nursing processes. According to Mello (2014: 35), manual scheduling mechanisms have occasionally failed to meet expected staffing standards. This has opened the door for e-rostering, which is viewed as a solution to this problem (Vincent & Beduz 2014: 57). In spite of this, a professional (nursing) standpoint reveals that e-rostering creates some dilemmas that must be handled discretely to avoid compromising the potential benefits of the system (Mcdonnell 2012: 1 508). Some of these dilemmas include inflexibility, fairness, borderlines between staffing and rostering levels, incorporating changes that are made after the approval of the schedule, and whether promote employee empowerment or managerial control (Smith 2014: 193). In reality, e-scheduling alone cannot improve nursing outcomes. It can, however, develop trust to comprehend the challenges confronting nurses and establish how best practices in nursing care can be instituted (Watson 2014: 150). According to Cushway (2014: 38), e-rostering systems enable nurses to design schedules by supporting numerous vital functions,

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Geographical Information Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Geographical Information - Coursework Example The maintenance of networks of infrastructure depends on reliable information regarding dimensions, capacity, location, and depth. Use of technology ensures more reliability (Culpin, 1983, p.144). In addition, information linking location and development potentials allows local tax assessment collection to be carried out in a more transparent and easier manner, as all the records can easily be accessed; this has been one important benefit. Another benefit is that technology provides a good platform for establishment of transparent and reliable information systems, as it makes data more accessible and systematic. When there is easy access to data, then governance is improved (Culpin, 1983, p.145). In using technology for the GI, when doing Household Travel Surveys, one is able to collect data in a more efficient manner. Moreover, the data quality is improved immensely and the survey costs minimized. Moreover, technology provides a platform for integration of data and products to bette r interpret survey results (Richardson, 1996, p.74). Disadvantages of Using Technology in Geographical Information Although using technology for geographical information has many important benefits, it also has disadvantages. Huge costs are incurred in using technology with regards to hardware, software and staffing. The cost of using technology for the geographical information can sometimes be high, depending on the availability of electronic maps and other data. The cost of purchasing the necessary software, hardware and training staff to use technology is a big factor that affects the overall cost of using technology. The use technology for geographical information brings about potentials for mismanagement of the technology. This can result into an inefficient and disorganized delimitation process. Planning, good training, and ample time and resources must be put in place if technology is to be properly used.   Moreover, the use of technology in geographical information may lea d to misuse of the technology. For example, the GIS software can be misused for political reasons where one malicious user can manipulate constituency boundaries to retain control of parliament.  Because one has easy access to collected data and information, one malicious user can easily interfere with the same information to fit his own interests, for example, a politician sending a malicious user to tamper with population figures to gain political mileage with the electorate (Lisa, 2004, p.126). Influence of Future Use of the Technology Access Data The first aspect is Influence of Future Use of the Technology in terms of access to data. Technology will greatly revolutionize access to data in Geographical information. Generally, technology affects GI in several ways. The internet is currently being used for access data transfer, while in the future, technological advances will ensure that internet is accessible to more of the world’s population in a cheaper and faster way. This will mean that access to data will be readily available. The internet also allows the dissemination of GIS analysis outputs and information of a spatial nature to a larger audience. Even recently, people have been able to conduct a search and query analysis on-line, for things of a spatial nature without using any expensive software. This shows how technology is likely to influence the